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Solutions

Cabin Comfort

GT-SUITE offers simulation solutions that model and optimize cabins to satisfy comfort requirements and operational temperature constraints

Solution Overview

Integrated Cabin Models for Thermal and HVAC Analysis

Cabin climate directly affects occupant wellbeing, energy consumption, and, in battery electric vehicles, driving range. Engineers need simulation tools that connect HVAC system design, cabin thermal behavior, and controls development within a single workflow, rather than managing disconnected analyses across multiple tools. GT-SUITE provides a scalable cabin thermal modeling environment that covers the full design process, from early phase HVAC sizing and compressor control strategy evaluation to detailed occupant thermal comfort prediction. Solar load analysis and zonal temperature modeling allow teams to assess real-world thermal conditions accurately across diverse climates and drive cycles.

For high-fidelity comfort assessment, GT-SUITE co-simulates with GT-TAITherm, which resolves conduction, radiation, and solar effects on cabin surfaces while the human thermal manikin model quantifies occupant comfort at a physiological level. Models run at real-time speeds, supporting hardware-in-the-loop integration and controls calibration directly within the simulation environment. For BEV programs, accurate cabin thermal load modeling connects HVAC energy consumption directly to range prediction, giving engineers the data needed to make informed design decisions earlier in development.

Automotive air conditioning system technical diagram showing engine cooling components.

Comprehensive, Easy-To-Use Solution

Models built in GT-SUITE enable rapid definition and calibration of cabins, allowing various design studies, such as component layout choices in the A/C loop, or assessing the effect of different window glazings on the overall HVAC system performance. These cabin models can be used to provide boundary conditions to air conditioning loops with varying levels of zonal resolution.

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Co-Simulation with GT-TAITHERM

GT-SUITE offers the ability to create cutting-edge models by cosimulating with ThermoAnalytics’ TAITherm and GT-TAITherm, a special version of TAITherm packaged directly inside GT-SUITE. With these cosimulations, real-time capable 3D cabin comfort models can be created which are used standalone or directly implemented into a full GT-SUITE integrated thermal model.

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Application Highlights

High-Fidelity 3D Cabin Modeling

  • Easy to use cabin models of varying resolutions depending on goals
  • Pre-defined geometries for most common vehicle classes
  • Real-time capable, 3D high resolution (up to 100,000 volumes) cabin models
  • Seamlessly connect cabins into other subsystems (i.e. A/C, Vehicle Cooling) modeled in GT-SUITE for feedback
  • Integration with ThermoAnalytics’ TAITherm tool for improved thermal accuracy and passenger comfort predictions
  • Integration with 3D CFD Tools (GT-CONVERGE, Fluent, STAR, OpenFoam, and other codes)
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Advanced Features

Advanced Cabin Comfort Capabilities

GT-SUITE enables cabin comfort simulation for automotive, aircraft, and commercial vehicles, helping optimize HVAC performance and occupant comfort.

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Zonal Temperature-Based Compressor Control

Optimize compressor control strategies using zonal cabin temperature data, enabling precise, energy-efficient climate management. This capability supports the development of smarter HVAC controls that respond dynamically to occupant conditions across different cabin zones.

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GT-SUITE Integration

GT-SUITE cabin models connect seamlessly into broader vehicle thermal systems, including A/C evaporator air circuits, vehicle cooling loops, and powertrain thermal models, enabling fully integrated system-level analysis within a single simulation environment.

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TAITherm 3D Comfort Simulation

When co-simulating with GT-TAITherm, leverage TAITherm's built-in thermal manikin model to predict occupant thermal comfort with high spatial resolution. This provides physiologically accurate comfort assessments that go beyond simple air temperature metrics.

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CFD Flow Field Import for Enhanced Accuracy

Import pre-computed 3D CFD flow fields into the GT-TAITherm co-simulation to replace GT-SUITE's internal flow solution where higher spatial fidelity is required. This gives engineers the flexibility to apply best-in-class flow data without rebuilding their simulation workflow.

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Multi-Platform Cabin Design

Model and analyze cabins for automotive, aircraft, and other vehicle platforms within a single, unified simulation environment. GT-SUITE's flexible cabin architecture supports diverse geometries and boundary conditions, reducing the need for platform-specific toolchains.

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Real-Time Drive Cycle Simulation

Execute full drive cycles, including standard regulatory cycles such as the NEDC, at real-time speeds, enabling rapid evaluation of HVAC system performance across representative operating conditions. This capability is particularly valuable for controls development, hardware-in-the-loop (HiL) integration, and BEV range optimization.

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